OVI Traffic Stops and Checkpoints in Steubenville, Ohio

The Police Can Pull You Over

Police officers are not permitted to randomly pull over individuals. Specific standards must be followed when determining whom and when to conduct a stop. The primary criterion is reasonable suspicion, which requires officers to base their decisions on observable facts, such as a driver swerving or failing to adhere to traffic laws.

If your Steubenville OH criminal lawyer can demonstrate that you were stopped unlawfully (without reasonable cause), your OVI charges will be dismissed.

OVI Checkpoints in Ohio

Ohio’s OVI checkpoints, also known as sobriety checkpoints or roadblocks, are legally permissible. These checkpoints play a crucial role in keeping drunk drivers off the road, despite some arguments that they infringe upon the rule of reasonable suspicion. Courts have consistently upheld their importance.

During an OVI checkpoint, law enforcement officers stop vehicles to assess drivers for signs of impairment. To be considered legal, checkpoints must meet specific criteria:

• Ample advance warning, including visible lights during nighttime operations.
• Utilization of pre-established policies to ensure neutrality and standardized procedures.
• Setup in a safe and visible location for approaching drivers.
• Presence of police vehicles and uniformed officers at the checkpoint.

Officers should use a predetermined formula for selecting vehicles to stop, whether it is every vehicle, every third vehicle, or another systematic approach.

While officers are authorized to request your name and driver’s license, you are not legally obligated to respond. Additionally, officers can only detain you further if they have reasonable suspicion that you are intoxicated.

What Do I Do if the Cops Stop Me?

When it comes to getting pulled over by the police, there are a few important things to keep in mind to ensure your safety and the safety of the officer. First and foremost, find a safe place to stop away from traffic, such as a parking lot or side street. If that’s not possible, pull over onto the shoulder and make sure to turn on your dome light at night so the officer can see inside your vehicle.

Once you’ve come to a stop, be sure to turn off any distracting audio and firmly grip the steering wheel. When the officer approaches, stay calm and follow the legal obligations by providing your name, driver’s license, and insurance information.

Remember, you have the right to remain silent and you’re not obligated to answer any additional questions from the officer. If you do choose to respond, do so politely and concisely. And if you feel that the process is taking too long, you can ask about leaving, but remember not to drive away unless the officer gives you permission.

If the officer suspects possible intoxication, they may ask you to perform field sobriety tests or take a breath test. It’s your right to refuse, but be aware that there may be penalties, such as a potential license suspension.

Lastly, remember that after any arrest, especially if you declined testing for an OVI, it’s advisable to contact a Steubenville OH OVI lawyer for assistance. They can provide guidance and support to help you navigate the legal process.